Neonics are a modern class of insecticides that have been widely adopted to manage some of the most destructive insect pests on crops. These products are being used in place of older insecticides because of their effectiveness against pest management programs and favorable environmental profile and mammalian safety. Neonics are used on many crops such as soybeans, wheat, cotton, sorghum, and canola. They are also used on many smaller-acreage horticultural crops, ornamental plants, lawns and even on pets for flea control. These pesticide products are extremely valuable for America's agricultural industry because of their use in integrated pest management (IPM) programs. Neonic insecticides help ensure beneficial insects remain available to keep other potential pests in check due to their selective control of target pests. If farmers were potentially forced to rely on older classes of chemistry it could result in reduced yields, more frequent sprays, higher costs, and less selective on types of pests impacted. Pesticides are highly regulated products in commercial use, with over 120 different baseline studies required for new EPA registrations. These studies assess safety to humans, wildlife, and the environment. On average it takes around 11 years for a new product to be registered, sold and used in the U.S. marketplace. All pesticides, including neonics, are required to undergo periodic evaluation to ensure they continue to meet the highest standards of safety necessary to protect human health and the environment. One of the most common uses for neonics is part of seed treatment technologies to protect vulnerable seeds from threats of insects and diseases that exist in the soil during early developmental stages. Agricultural retailers provide seed treatment services for their farmer customers to deliver a very precise pesticide application that ensures the plant has a greater opportunity to grow a strong root system which is the foundation of a healthy, productive plant. Seed treatments also reduce the environmental impact on the crop production process by decreasing the necessary number of pesticide applications during the planting season and lessening potential exposures to non-target species, including humans and pollinators. Agricultural retailers, their farmer customers and other key segments of the industry are constantly evolving to improve seed treatment processes. Due to these technological advances, only milligrams of active ingredient are now used per individual seed. ARA's main concerns are regarding additional PPE requirements, reductions in seasonal application rates, crop growth stage restrictions, and proposed spray drift and runoff mitigations. EPA has proposed that applicators wear a respirator and gloves for certain uses of clothianidin and thiamethoxam including for treating corn and seed. While safety is of the highest importance for ARA and its members, we want to ensure that any additional PPE requirements are based on confirmed risks so to maximize employee compliance and not overburden our members with unnecessary costs. ARA is concerned that the proposed reduced application rates will result in fewer total soil and foliar application availability for all neonics. For some crops, these reductions would have minimal impact but for others it would be more significant. Since these restrictions are based on maximum pounds of active ingredient per acre per year, they may harm industries where multiple crops are grown per year on the same site. In this case, the restriction would not account for the need of applications across multiple crop growing seasons. Compared to other insecticides, neonotinoids are more selective, allowing for the preservation of beneficial insects, which are a key element of IPM programs. Neonicotinoid products are very effective against certain types of insects and would be replaced with older, less selective products that would negatively affect beneficial insects, reduce yie…
National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Coal- and Oil-Fired Electric Utility Steam Generating Units - Additional Post-Promulgation Actions
Activity
Agricultural Retailers Association filed 2 comments on this docket between May 5, 2020 and May 7, 2020. 129 other organizations filed here. The comment window closed 351d ago.
What Agricultural Retailers Association filed (2)
Neonics are a modern class of insecticides that have been widely adopted to manage some of the most destructive insect pests on crops. These products are being used in place of older insecticides because of their effectiveness against pest management programs and favorable environmental profile and mammalian safety. Neonics are used on many crops such as soybeans, wheat, cotton, sorghum, and canola. They are also used on many smaller-acreage horticultural crops, ornamental plants, lawns and even on pets for flea control. These pesticide products are extremely valuable for America's agricultural industry because of their use in integrated pest management (IPM) programs. Neonic insecticides help ensure beneficial insects remain available to keep other potential pests in check due to their selective control of target pests. If farmers were potentially forced to rely on older classes of chemistry it could result in reduced yields, more frequent sprays, higher costs, and less selective on types of pests impacted. Pesticides are highly regulated products in commercial use, with over 120 different baseline studies required for new EPA registrations. These studies assess safety to humans, wildlife, and the environment. On average it takes around 11 years for a new product to be registered, sold and used in the U.S. marketplace. All pesticides, including neonics, are required to undergo periodic evaluation to ensure they continue to meet the highest standards of safety necessary to protect human health and the environment. One of the most common uses for neonics is part of seed treatment technologies to protect vulnerable seeds from threats of insects and diseases that exist in the soil during early developmental stages. Agricultural retailers provide seed treatment services for their farmer customers to deliver a very precise pesticide application that ensures the plant has a greater opportunity to grow a strong root system which is the foundation of a healthy, productive plant. Seed treatments also reduce the environmental impact on the crop production process by decreasing the necessary number of pesticide applications during the planting season and lessening potential exposures to non-target species, including humans and pollinators. Agricultural retailers, their farmer customers and other key segments of the industry are constantly evolving to improve seed treatment processes. Due to these technological advances, only milligrams of active ingredient are now used per individual seed. ARA's main concerns are regarding additional PPE requirements, reductions in seasonal application rates, crop growth stage restrictions, and proposed spray drift and runoff mitigations. EPA has proposed that applicators wear a respirator and gloves for certain uses of clothianidin and thiamethoxam including for treating corn and seed. While safety is of the highest importance for ARA and its members, we want to ensure that any additional PPE requirements are based on confirmed risks so to maximize employee compliance and not overburden our members with unnecessary costs. ARA is concerned that the proposed reduced application rates will result in fewer total soil and foliar application availability for all neonics. For some crops, these reductions would have minimal impact but for others it would be more significant. Since these restrictions are based on maximum pounds of active ingredient per acre per year, they may harm industries where multiple crops are grown per year on the same site. In this case, the restriction would not account for the need of applications across multiple crop growing seasons. Compared to other insecticides, neonotinoids are more selective, allowing for the preservation of beneficial insects, which are a key element of IPM programs. Neonicotinoid products are very effective against certain types of insects and would be replaced with older, less selective products that would negatively affect beneficial insects, reduce yie…
Abstract
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is proposing to repeal specific amendments to the National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Coal- and Oil-Fired Electric Utility Steam Generating Units (EGUs), commonly referred to as the Mercury and Air Toxics Standards (MATS), that were promulgated on May 7, 2024. The amendments that the EPA is proposing to repeal include the revised filterable particulate matter (fPM) emission standard, which serves as a surrogate for non-mercury hazardous air pollutant (HAP) metals for existing coal-fired EGUs; the revised fPM emission standard compliance demonstration requirements; and the revised mercury (Hg) emission standard for lignite-fired EGUs.
View on regulations.gov →Co-filers (129)
See everyone who commented →- Agricultural Retailers AssociationTHIS ORG2 filings · confidence 97%
- Environmental Defense Fundtrade assoc.13 filings · confidence 97%
- Edison Electric Institutetrade assoc.8 filings · confidence 97%
- Environmental Protection Network (EPN)trade assoc.7 filings · confidence 97%
- American Lung Associationtrade assoc.6 filings · confidence 85%
- American Public Power Associationtrade assoc.6 filings · confidence 97%
- Institute for Policy Integrity at New York University School of Lawtrade assoc.4 filings · confidence 85%
- National Association of Clean Air Agenciestrade assoc.4 filings · confidence 85%
- National Mining Associationtrade assoc.4 filings · confidence 97%
- National Wildlife Federationtrade assoc.4 filings · confidence 85%
- Power Generators Air Coalitiontrade assoc.4 filings · confidence 85%
- American Coal Counciltrade assoc.3 filings · confidence 85%
- Appalachian Region Independent Power Producers Associationtrade assoc.3 filings · confidence 85%
- Cleco Corporate Holdings LLCunverified attribution3 filings · confidence 70%
- Institute of Clean Air Companiestrade assoc.3 filings · confidence 85%
- Lignite Energy Counciltrade assoc.3 filings · confidence 85%
- Mass Comment Campaign sponsored by American Lung Association. (web)trade assoc.3 filings · confidence 85%
- Medical Society Consortium on Climate & Healthtrade assoc.3 filings · confidence 85%
- National Federation of Independent Businesstrade assoc.3 filings · confidence 97%
- National Tribal Air Associationtrade assoc.3 filings · confidence 85%
- Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC)trade assoc.3 filings · confidence 97%
- Union of Concerned Scientistsunverified attribution3 filings · confidence 70%
- Air Alliance Houstontrade assoc.2 filings · confidence 85%
- Alliance of Nurses for Healthy Environmentstrade assoc.2 filings · confidence 85%
- American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)2 filings · confidence 97%
- American Thoracic Societytrade assoc.2 filings · confidence 85%
- Association to Preserve Cape Codtrade assoc.2 filings · confidence 85%
- Center for Biological Diversity2 filings · confidence 97%
- Coalition on the Environment and Jewish Lifetrade assoc.2 filings · confidence 85%
- East Kentucky Power Cooperativeunverified attribution2 filings · confidence 70%
- League of Conservation Voterstrade assoc.2 filings · confidence 85%
- Mass comment campaign sponsored by National Wildlife Federation Action Fund (web)trade assoc.2 filings · confidence 85%
- Minnkota Power Cooperativeunverified attribution2 filings · confidence 70%
- Murray Energy Corporationunverified attribution2 filings · confidence 70%
- National Parks Conservation Associationtrade assoc.2 filings · confidence 85%
- National Religious Partnership for the Environmenttrade assoc.2 filings · confidence 85%
- National Rural Electric Cooperative Associationtrade assoc.2 filings · confidence 97%
- Otter Tail Power Companyunverified attribution2 filings · confidence 70%
- PLLC on behalf of National Congress of American Indiansunverified attribution2 filings · confidence 70%
- Southern Companyunverified attribution2 filings · confidence 70%
- Southern Environmental Law Center (SELC)2 filings · confidence 97%
- Vistra Energy Corporationunverified attribution2 filings · confidence 70%
- Westmoreland Mining Holdings LLCunverified attribution2 filings · confidence 70%
- (AMP) and Ohio Municipal Electric Associationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Adirondack Counciltrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Alliance for the Great Lakestrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Alliance for the Wild Rockiestrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- American Chemical Societytrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- American Enterprise Institutetrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- American Heart Associationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- American Iron and Steel Institutetrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 97%
- American Water Works Associationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 97%
- and Diversity (AFFORD) Coalitiontrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Arizona Public Service Companyunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Arizona Wildlife Federationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Arkansas Electric Cooperative Corporationunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Assabet and Concord (SuAsCo) Wild and Scenic River Stewardship Counciltrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Audubon Society of the Evergladestrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Basin Electric Power Cooperativeunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Brewster Ponds Coalitiontrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Calpine Corporationunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Chesapeake Bay Foundationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- CleanAir Inc.unverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Cleco Power LLCunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Climate & Community Revitalization at National Wildlife Federationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Coal Conversion Counties Associationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Coalition of Local Governmentstrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Competitive Enterprise Institutetrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Constellation Energy Corporationunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Consumers Energy Companyunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Drexel University's Defend Our Futureunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Duke Energy Business Services LLCunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Earth Justice on behalf of Air Alliance Houstontrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Edensburg Power Companyunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Electric Power Research Institutetrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Electricity Consumers Resource Counciltrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Everglades Coalitiontrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Exelon Corp.unverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Fallon Business Counciltrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- FirstEnergy Corporationunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- formerly known as The North American Coal Corporationunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Golden Valley Electric Associationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences University of Californiaunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- IBEW Utility Department Presidentunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Inc. on behalf of Citizens Against Ruining the Environmentunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Intermountain Power Service Corporation and Intermountain Power Agencyunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Iowa Wildlife Federationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Jacobs Institute of Women's Healthtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Large Public Power Counciltrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Luminant Generation Company LLCunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Mass comment campaign sponsored by American Lung Associationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Mass Comment Campaign sponsored by National Association of Evangelicals et al. (email)trade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Mass comment campaign sponsored by National Religious Partnership for the Environmenttrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Mass Comment Campaign sponsored by National Wildlife Federation (web)trade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Mass Comment Campaign sponsored by Natural Resources Council of Maine (web)trade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Mass comment campaign submitted by National Religious Partnership for the Environment (web)trade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Metropolitan Washington Air Quality Committeetrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Missouri State Conference of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored Peopletrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Monongahela Power Companyunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Montana Association of Oiltrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Montana Chamber of Commercetrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Montana State Building Trades Counciltrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- National Environmental Development Association's Clean Air Project (NEDA/CAP)trade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- North American Chapter of the International Society for Environmental Epidemiologytrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- North American Coal Corporationunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Northern Indiana Public Service Company LLCunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- NorthWestern Corporationunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- NorthWestern Corporation d/b/a NorthWestern Energyunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Oglethorpe Power Corporationunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Pacific Legal Foundationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Prairie Hills Audubon Societytrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Prime Mover Institutetrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Rainbow Energy Companyunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Rock Spring Congregational United Church of Christ and a steering committee member of Interfaith Power and Lighttrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Senior Fellow in Energy and Environmental Policy Competitive Enterprise Institutetrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Sierra Club1 filing · confidence 97%
- Southern Crop Production Associationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- The National Climate Fellows at Change the Chambertrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- The Residual Risk Coalitiontrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- The University of Chicago Lawunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Treasure State Resources Association of Montanatrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Tribal Council Chairpersontrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- U.S. Chamber of Commerce1 filing · confidence 97%
- UCLA and Scientific Integrity Institutetrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- United States Chamber of Commercetrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- University of North Texasunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Virginia Coal and Energy Alliancetrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- West Virginia Coal Associationtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%
- Western Farmers Electric Cooperativeunverified attribution1 filing · confidence 70%
- Women's International League For Peace And Freedomtrade assoc.1 filing · confidence 85%